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The following is a letter drafted by the LAWG
and signed by US non-governmental organizations expressing concern with
the nature of US involvement in the Nicaraguan elections of 2001.
October 10, 2001
Dear President Bush,
We, the undersigned, call on the United States to promote
our country’s ideals of democracy, peace, and respect for human
rights in its relationship with Nicaragua.
Nicaragua, one of the most impoverished countries in
our hemisphere, owes a $6.6 billion debt and is in the midst of an economic
crisis brought on by the dramatic decrease in coffee prices and a devastating
drought. Against this background, Nicaragua is preparing for presidential
elections in early November.
The United States should strive to offer positive, nonpartisan
support for a fair electoral process in Nicaragua. The forging of such
an approach is, of course, made more difficult by the United States' history
of military intervention and backing of partisan factions. Supportive,
nonpartisan actions such as the provision of balloting supplies and technical
electoral advice and training, while maintaining a respectful noninterventionist
message regarding Nicaraguans' choice of leaders, is the best path to
take. Unfortunately, recent actions by the U.S. Embassy have been of a
damaging, rather than constructive, nature. In May of this year, U.S.
Ambassador Oliver Garza presented a statement on the Nicaraguan elections
backed by a row of uniformed U.S. soldiers. In a country with a history
of military intervention in civilian affairs, an appearance by a United
States official with soldiers behind him sends a clear and foreboding
message about potential U.S. intervention. Ambassador Garza has also spoken
out against Sandinista candidate Daniel Ortega while openly calling for
an alliance between the incumbent Liberal Party and the Conservative Party.
Ambassador Garza’s terms of involvement demonstrate a partisanship
that is inappropriate during this critical time in Nicaragua’s history.
It is time for the United States to step back and allow
Nicaraguans the freedom to democratically elect their preferred leader.
We call upon the United States government to focus not on partisan intervention,
but on encouraging transparent and democratic elections.
Once the Nicaraguan people have chosen their next leader,
the United States must support the Nicaraguan people’s choice, for
only a clean election and smooth transition will strengthen Nicaragua’s
democracy. If the United States intervenes in the election or refuses
to recognize a democratically elected leader, we betray the very ideals
on which our nation was founded.
In the next few months, Nicaragua will find itself at
a critical point in history. During this period, the United States has
the opportunity to promote a more positive future for Nicaragua and a
better relationship for our two nations. Our community will support independent,
non-partisan electoral observers during the election. We look forward
to your response to these issues.
Sincerely,
Marie Dennis
Director
Maryknoll Office for Global Concerns
David Moczulski, OFM
Executive Director
Franciscan Washington Office for Latin America
Kathy Thornton, R.S.M.
National Coordinator
NETWORK, A National Catholic Social Justice Lobby
Larry Birns
Director
Council on Hemispheric Affairs
John Lindsay-Poland
Director
Fellowship of Reconciliation-- Task Force on Latin America and the Caribbean
Cristina Espinel and Barbara Gerlach
Co-Chairs
Colombia Human Rights Committee
Alice Zachmann
Director
Guatemala Human Rights Commission/USA
Sarah Aird
Executive Director
Network in Solidarity with the People of Guatemala
Arlene Reed
President, Board of Directors
Sister Parish
David A. Vargas
Executive Director
Latin America/Caribbean office
Global Ministries
UCC/Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)
Geoff Thale
Senior Associate
Washington Office on Latin America
Margaret Swedish
Executive Director
Religious Task Force on Central America and Mexico
Stacie Jonas
Director, Bring Pinochet to Justice Campaign
Institute for Policy Studies
Washington, DC
Katherine Hoyt
National Co-Coordinator
Nicaragua Network
Rev. William Callahan
Co-Coordinator
Quest for Peace/Quixote Center
Rita Clark
Director
Nicaragua-US Friendship Office
Wes Callender
Director
Voices on the Border
Steven Bennett
Director
Witness for Peace
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