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Getting there: Be sure to be punctual and arrive
on time for your meeting, and don't be offended if you wind up waiting
for your meeting. This happens frequently!
If your meeting is in Washington, there are three
House Office Buildings: Cannon (CHOB), Longworth (LHOB) and Rayburn (RHOB),
and three Senate Office Buildings: Russell (SR), Dirksen (SD) and Hart
(SH). Directories and maps can be found next to most elevators, and feel
free to ask a Capitol Police officer if you are having trouble finding
your way - many of these buildings are confusing to find your way around!
Give yourself at least 10 minutes to get through security and find the
correct office.
Introduce yourself and your local community links
(groups associated with, member of a board, etc). Say what you want to
talk about, what issue and legislation.
Begin with the basics. Always assume that the
person you are speaking to does not know a great deal about the issue
you are interested in. If you are talking to them and they are familiar
with the issue, they'll let you know. At that point, you can talk in more
detail about what you'd like them to do. If you're writing a letter, the
detail can be vital information that will help your member of Congress
make a decision
Get the member or aide to talk. Ask what the
member's position is on the legislation and why. Do they support specific
amendments? How will they vote? If their position is different from yours,
ask them to explain why. Ask if it is based on constituent input or other
information. If the office does not yet have a position on your issue,
ask them to get back to you within the next two weeks with a clarification
of their position. Tell them you want to know how you will be represented
on this issue. When it is appropriate, remember to ask for a commitment.
Ask for something more and something specific.
Open with a specific request. If they are already on your side, ask for
something more.Make sure you know what you're going to ask them for in
advance.
Bring the issue home. Always explain why the
issue you are talking about is important to you as a constituent, and
if relevant, how taking the position you are asking for can help your
community. Creating local interest in an issue will help a Member of Congress
in deciding how to vote on that issue. Don't be afraid to be "political."
Your Member of Congress wants to represent the best interests of their
constituents.
Speak from your experience. If you are meeting
with your member's office on Colombia and have traveled to Colombia or
have heard a Colombian speak, share your story. That applies to other
countries as well. You do not need to be an expert. Bring as many facts
as you feel comfortable with to the table, but give stories from your
experiences if possible. Don't stray from the facts, however!
Bring information and materials supporting your
position to the meeting to leave with staff. Present them at the beginning
of the meeting so that you can make reference to them during your conversation.
This will allow the person you are talking with to continue to familiarize
him or herself with your issue after you are gone.
Close the deal. Get a commitment on your specific
request. If you got a yes, then you are done. If not, ask what the member
would need in order to do what you want. Then follow up on those concerns.
Follow-up is key to maintaining interest and to remind a member of Congress
that this is an issue they should be concerned about.
If your member of Congress agrees with you, then
don't forget to follow up your meeting a few weeks later with a thank
you and a review of your main points. Always take that opportunity to
include any new printed information on your issue that you think is relevant
(newspaper articles, editorials, letters from organizations in the country
you're talking about, letters from your Church, petitions, etc). Continue
to send materials whenever you see something interesting. Remember, just
because they agree with you now doesn't mean that others aren't trying
to change their mind. If you keep your position in their mind, they are
less likely to change theirs.
If your member of Congress does not agree with your
position, then arrange to take other constituents in to meet with
them. In follow-up meetings, always reiterate that you are asking your
representative to take your opinions, as constituents, into account. Remind
them that the issue you are there to talk about is important to you, and,
very importantly, to your vote.
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