“In a new effort to combat terrorism, Senator John Edwards cosponsored
legislation to tighten immigration controls and improve the use of technology
at borders and ports of entry into the United States” (Edwards home
page, 11/2/01)
-Also under this legislation, Edwards supported a closer monitoring of
foreign students at U.S. universities, especially those from “rogue
nations.”
EDWARDS: Let me say a word about my personal experience
with this issue. I grew up in a family where my father worked in a mill
all of his life. And when I was young, we moved to a small town in rural
North Carolina, which is where I grew up. That town is now half Hispanic.
My family moved to that town because my father, who has a high school
education and is still living, believed that by working hard and doing
the right thing that his kids would have the opportunity for a better
life. These Hispanic families? They came to Robbins, North Carolina, for
exactly the same reason. And those who came and live there, who work hard
and are responsible, they have earned the right to be American citizens.
Source: Democratic Primary Debate, Albuquerque New Mexico Sep 4, 2003
Lieberman supports favorable policies across the board: for example, he
opposes generalizations about terrorism; he feels that America should
be a place where all can take refuge; he supports creating a temporary
work visa program that he hopes would reduce migrant deaths; he advocates
increased ESL classes in rural America, among other agendas. See below.
His agenda focuses on seven key goals:
1) creating a new one-time earned legalization status;
2) strengthening family reunification;
3) offering temporary work visas;
4) fixing bureaucratic obstacles for immigrants and refugees;
5) protecting the rights of undocumented immigrants;
6) improving identification; and
7) achieving the American Dream.
(Lieberman for president home page 9/3/03)
Dean would work for an immigration reform that bridges a greater partnership
with Mexico and allowed immigrants to more easily become U.S. citizens.
He does not want for the United States’ security concerns to supercede
the hospitality for immigrants that America is known for. (Dean for President
webpage)
The Americas are more important than War on Terror
" I think for 9/11 to have affected our immigration policy with Latin
America is ridiculous. The last time I looked, not one of those 19 hijackers
was Latino. The problem with this administration is they can only think
about one problem at a time. They are bogged down in Iraq, they are not
defending us from Osama bin Laden, and they are not paying any attention
to Latin America, which is the most important hemisphere in American history."
Source: Democratic Primary Debate, Albuquerque New Mexico Sep 4, 2003
Gephardt seems to be supportive of immigrant issues such as issuing visas
and allowing residency.
Celebrate diversity and welcome hard-working immigrants
" We want to work together to improve homeland security and protect
our borders, to keep out those people who want to bring us harm but also
to celebrate our nation’s diversity and welcome those hard-working
immigrants who pay taxes and keep our country strong."
Source: Democratic response to the State of the Union speech Jan 29, 2002
Voted YES on extending Immigrant Residency rules.
Vote on motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill that would extend
by four months a law allowing some immigrants to remain in the country
while pursuing legal residency.
Reference: Motion sponsored by Gekas, R-PA; Bill HR1885 ; vote number
2001-127 on May 21, 2001
Voted YES on more immigrant visas for skilled workers.
Vote to pass a bill to increase the number of temporary visas granted
to highly skilled workers from 65,000 to 115,000 by the year 2000.
Reference: Bill introduced by Smith, R-TX.; Bill HR 3736 ; vote number
1998-460 on Sep 24, 1998
Immigration, Education and Civil Rights
Gephardt has been honored by the League of United Latin
American Citizens for his accomplishments on immigration, education and
civil rights. The National Council of La Raza presented Gephardt with
their Annual Capital Award in 1999.
(NCLR, 2/15/99, LULAC 1998 award)
Graham holds progressive views on immigration such as earned amnesty for
those who have come to the U.S. illegally and increased visas for foreign
workers.
Earned Amnesty for undocumented workers
Q: In your state, [Florida,] there are many immigrants. The Cuban-American
immigrants who have a completely different situation. But for those that
come from other countries, would you support legalizing them?
GRAHAM: I believe that we should have a policy of earned amnesty for those
people who came into the US undocumented. If they, after receiving a work
permit, met the standards of that permit, after a period of time they
would be eligible to get a permanent residence status in the US.
Source: Democratic Primary Debate, Albuquerque New Mexico Sep 4, 2003
Voted YES on allowing more foreign workers into the U.S. for farm work.
Voted to create a national registry containing names of U.S. workers who
want to perform temporary or seasonal agricultural work, and to require
the Attorney General to allow more foreign workers into the U.S. for farm
work under H-2A visas.
Bill S.2260 ; vote number 1998-233 on Jul 23, 1998
Voted YES on visas for skilled workers.
This bill expanded the Visa program for skilled workers.
Status: Bill Passed Y)78; N)20; NV)2
Reference: The American Competitiveness Act; Bill S. 1723 ; vote number
1998-141 on May 18, 1998
Voted YES on limit welfare for immigrants.
This amendment would have restored food stamp benefits to the children
of legal immigrants
Status: Motion to Table Agreed to Y)59; N)41
Reference: Motion to table Kennedy Amdt #429; Bill S.947 ; vote number
1997-111 on Jun 24, 1997
Kerry advocates expediting the naturalization process and the reunification
of family members. Kerry wants to restore benefits to legal immigrants
and he supports the Dream Act. However, he concurrently supports increased
border security measures. Also, Kerry would like to quicken the naturalization
process of those serving in the Armed Forces.
Voted NO on allowing more foreign workers into the U.S. for farm work.
Vote to create a national registry containing names of U.S. workers who
want to perform temporary or seasonal agricultural work, and to require
the Attorney General to allow more foreign workers into the U.S. for farm
work under H-2A visas.
Bill S.2260 ; vote number 1998-233 on Jul 23, 1998
Voted NO on visas for skilled workers.
This bill expanded the Visa program for skilled workers.
Status: Bill Passed Y)78; N)20; NV)2
Reference: The American Competitiveness Act; Bill S. 1723 ; vote number
1998-141 on May 18, 1998
Voted NO on limit welfare for immigrants.
This amendment would have restored food stamp benefits to the children
of legal immigrants
Status: Motion to Table Agreed to Y)59; N)41
Reference: Motion to table Kennedy Amdt #429; Bill S.947 ; vote number
1997-111 on Jun 24, 1997
Kucinich is very progressive, Mexico is no exception. He appears to be
willing to seek immigration reforms with Mexico and legalize the status
of Mexicans workers in the U.S. In addition, Kucinich plans to “cancel
NAFTA and the WTO.”
“Welcoming immigrants to our shores is one of our country's vital
traditions -- the heart and soul of the American dream. In Congress, Rep.
Kucinich has co-sponsored a number of bills to help immigrants, including
the Family Unity Legalization Act, which allows those who have been in
the country for over five years to legalize their status. Among other
legislation in this area: He co-sponsored a bill supportive ofefugees
from Columbia and Peru, and a bill helping nationals from El Salvador,
Guatemala, Honduras and Haiti to become permanent residents.
"A Kucinich administration will honor this welcoming legacy by legalizing
the status of hard-working, tax-paying undocumented workers in the U.S.
It will clear out the backlog in the naturalization process so that those
who are eligible to become citizens can do so without endless delays.
It will offer immigrants a clear road map to citizenship, so that they
can become fully participating members of our communities. And it will
work with our partners in Mexico to regularize the flow of immigrants
by forging an agreement on migration.”
(Kucinich for president homepage)
Extend our arms to world-immigrant amnesty and more
Q: Is it realistic to think that, in the environment after 9/11, that
we could legalize undocumented immigrants in this country?
KUCINICH: One of the tragedies of 9/11 is that we've forgotten who we
are as a nation. In the fear that's covered this country, we've forgotten
about the optimism and hope that led so many people to sail under that
light of Lady Liberty. Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses
yearning to breathe free.
America must remember where we came from as a nation. And in doing that,
we need to extend our arms once again to the world community and bring
those, the tempest-tossed, to the US.
Yes, I'm for amnesty. Yes, I'm for legalization of status. Yes, I'm for
broadening citizenship possibilities. Yes, I'm for enforcing the Fair
Labor Standards Act and making sure that those workers who come from Mexico
have all of the protections of federal law and including universal health
care.
Source: Democratic Primary Debate, Albuquerque New Mexico Sep 4, 2003
Voted YES on extending Immigrant Residency rules.
Vote on motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill that would extend
by four months a law allowing some immigrants to remain in the country
while pursuing legal residency.
Reference: Motion sponsoerd by Gekas, R-PA; Bill HR1885 ; vote number
2001-127 on May 21, 2001
Voted NO on more immigrant visas for skilled workers.
Vote to pass a bill to increase the number of temporary visas granted
to highly skilled workers from 65,000 to 115,000 by the year 2000.
Reference: Bill introduced by Smith, R-TX.; Bill HR 3736 ; vote number
1998-460 on Sep 24, 1998
Immigration is not a key component of Braun’s platform. Mexico and/or
immigration is not included under “issues” on her home page
.
Amnesty & driver's licenses for undocumented workers
Q: What about giving undocumented immigrants access to driver's licenses?
BRAUN: I would agree with legalization. Those who live here ought to be
able to get driver's license, ought to be able to participate as citizens
participate. We need to be normalize our relations with documented, as
well as undocumented people who are here in the US. It doesn't matter
if you came to this country on the Mayflower or a slave ship, across the
Rio Grande or through Ellis Island, we are all in the same boat now
Source: Democratic Primary Debate, Albuquerque New Mexico Sep 4, 2003
More federal aid and services for immigrants
Principles Moseley-Braun supports regarding immigration
Increase the eligibility of legal immigrants for certain social programs
Require the INS to reduce to six months the time between applying for
citizenship and taking the oath of allegiance
Provide extra federal aid to states with higher numbers of immigrants
for necessary medical and social services
Prohibit states from passing laws that deny human services (medical care,
education) to illegal immigrants or their children.
Source: 1998 Congressional National Political Awareness Test Jul 2, 1998
Voted NO on allowing more foreign workers into the U.S. for farm work.
Voted to create a national registry containing names of U.S. workers who
want to perform temporary or seasonal agricultural work, and to require
the Attorney General to allow more foreign workers into the U.S. for farm
work under H-2A visas.
Bill S.2260 ; vote number 1998-233 on Jul 23, 1998
Voted NO on visas for skilled workers.
This bill expanded the Visa program for skilled workers.
Status: Bill Passed Y)78; N)20; NV)2
Reference: The American Competitiveness Act; Bill S. 1723 ; vote number
1998-141 on May 18, 1998
Voted NO on limit welfare for immigrants.
This amendment would have restored food stamp benefits to the children
of legal immigrants
Status: Motion to Table Agreed to Y)59; N)41
Reference: Motion to table Kennedy Amdt #429; Bill S.947 ; vote number
1997-111 on Jun 24, 1997
Rev. Al Sharpton appears to be domestically focused. His webpage does
not include any issues related to foreign policy, in this case immigration
reform.
Current immigration law is discriminatory
"I think if you look at the language discrimination, if you look
at the fact some people have voted against even the language training
in schools if you look at how immigration laws have been used against
Hispanics in the Mexican border, I've been there."
Source: CNN Inside Politics Jan 21, 2003
Immigration system is archaic & biased against Latinos
"Our whole set of immigration laws seems to be biased and archaic.
They need to be reviewed and made more humane. I think we need to sit
down and have a respectful relationship with Mexico where we deal with
them as a partner.
Clearly, Mexicans are treated in a discriminatory manner by this country.
We close the borders but allow a few to come here illegally, and turn
our heads as long as they agree to be slaves or the closest thing to a
slave that you can be. But don't let them come here with any self-respect
or ambition. If they agree to wash the dishes in our restaurants or clean
our homes or watch our children for the lowest wages imaginable, off the
books, then welcome to America. That isn't a foreign policy that will
ever work for long. It's time to negotiate real deals with Mexico that
benefit both us and them."
Source: Al On America, by Rev. Al Sharpton, p. 72-73 Jan 1, 2002
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